China Livable Cities Rankings 2026
Snapshot 2026-09-15. MEE 2025 168-city air index: Haikou 1st, Lhasa 2nd, Fuzhou 3rd. CASS livability yearbook not verified. Income and EIU are secondary.

Snapshot 2026-09-15. The main table uses the Ministry of Ecology and Environment’s 2025 composite air-quality index for 168 key cities. A lower index is cleaner. Haikou is first, Lhasa second, Fuzhou third. The CASS 2025–2026 livability chapter was not verified here. Visitor counts sit in the China travel-city rankings. Global scores sit in the global liveability rankings.
Ten cleaner cities on the 2025 composite index
Across 339 prefecture-level and above cities, 2025 annual PM2.5 was 28.0 μg/m³, down 4.4%. Good-air days were 88.1%, or 89.3% after stripping abnormal dust days. In the 168-city cleaner list, Huangshan is 4th, Guiyang 5th, Zhoushan 6th, Zhangjiakou 7th, Xiamen 8th, Huizhou 9th, Kunming 10th. Bands follow rank: 1–2 夯, 3–4 顶级, 5–6 人上人, 7–8 NPC, 9–10 拉完了. Annex decimals were not verified, so none are invented.
| # | City | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Haikou | Lowest composite index among 168 cities |
| 2 | Lhasa | 2nd; Fujian notes Haikou and Lhasa ahead of Fuzhou |
| 3 | Fuzhou | Fujian government, 6 Feb 2026: 3rd |
| 4 | Huangshan | 4th of the cleaner 10 |
| 5 | Guiyang | 5th of the cleaner 10 |
| 6 | Zhoushan | 6th of the cleaner 10 |
| 7 | Zhangjiakou | 7th of the cleaner 10 |
| 8 | Xiamen | 8th of the cleaner 10 |
| 9 | Huizhou | 9th of the cleaner 10 |
| 10 | Kunming | 10th of the cleaner 10 |
How this list is ranked
Snapshot 2026-09-15. The main table follows the Ministry of Ecology and Environment’s 2025 full-year composite air-quality index for 168 key cities. A lower index is cleaner. The bulletin points to an annex; this draft could not read city-by-city decimals, so the order is the ten cleaner names that can be checked. That order is carried by China Environment, reprinted on 31 January 2026. Fujian’s government on 6 February 2026 confirms Fuzhou is 3rd, behind Haikou and Lhasa. Bands follow rank: 1–2 夯, 3–4 顶级, 5–6 人上人, 7–8 NPC, 9–10 拉完了. The ten higher-index names, the municipalities, the other provincial capitals and common discussion cities sit in the unranked pool. The CASS Urban Competitiveness Report’s 2025–2026 livability chapter was not verified here; a circulating “Guangzhou 447” score is unused. Visitor counts: China travel cities. Global scores: global liveability. Population: city population. Names: docs/glossaries/liveable-cities-cn-2026-glossary.md.
| Source | Snapshot | Basis | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| MEE 2025 air-quality bulletin | 28 Jan 2026 | 339 cities, annual PM2.5 28.0 μg/m³, −4.4%; good-air days 88.1% (89.3% ex-dust); 168-city annex | Primary (national) |
| China Environment ten cleaner / ten higher | 31 Jan 2026 | Haikou–Kunming cleaner order; Xianyang–Xi’an higher-index order | Primary (ranks) |
| Fujian government: Fuzhou 3rd | 6 Feb 2026 | 3rd of 168, after Haikou and Lhasa | Primary (cross-check) |
| NBS 2025 household income | 19 Jan 2026 | National disposable income 43,377 yuan, nominal +5.0% | Support |
| Shanghai Statistics Bureau 2025 | 21 Jan 2026 | City residents 91,987 yuan, +4.1% | Support |
| NBS Beijing survey team 2025 | 21 Jan 2026 | City residents 89,090 yuan, nominal +4.3% | Support |
| NBS Hangzhou survey team 2025 | 5 Feb 2026 | Residents 80,017 yuan, +4.2% | Support |
| EIU Global Liveability Index 2026 summary | Survey May 2026 | China movers; Shenyang 79 / 84th; does not reset the main table | Support |
Ten higher-index cities
The same China Environment note puts Xianyang, Xinxiang and Kaifeng at the front of the higher-index list. Heze, Anyang, Linyi, Dezhou, Lanzhou, Hebi and Xi’an follow. Those ten sit in the unranked pool. Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Chengdu and the rest of the provincial capitals sit there too, for dragging. The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei “2+36” group averaged 37.3 μg/m³ of PM2.5 in 2025, down 11.6%. Beijing’s year was 27.0 μg/m³.
| # | City |
|---|---|
| 1 | Xianyang |
| 2 | Xinxiang |
| 3 | Kaifeng |
| 4 | Heze |
| 5 | Anyang |
| 6 | Linyi |
| 7 | Dezhou |
| 8 | Lanzhou |
| 9 | Hebi |
| 10 | Xi'an |
2025 disposable-income samples
NBS: 43,377 yuan nationally. Shanghai Statistics Bureau: 91,987 yuan. The Beijing survey team: 89,090 yuan. The Hangzhou survey team: 80,017 yuan. This is not a complete capital-city income ranking. Cities without an official figure stay out.
| Scope | 2025 disposable income | YoY | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| National | 43,377 yuan | nominal +5.0% | NBS |
| Shanghai residents | 91,987 yuan | +4.1% | Shanghai Statistics Bureau |
| Beijing residents | 89,090 yuan | nominal +4.3% | NBS Beijing survey team |
| Hangzhou residents | 80,017 yuan | +4.2% | NBS Hangzhou survey team |
EIU 2026 China movers
In the public summary, Shenyang scores 79 and ranks 84th globally — the highest Chinese city on that movers table. Fuzhou climbed seven places. Those global scores do not reset the air table above.
| City | Score | Global rank | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shenyang | 79 | 84 | +3 |
| Fuzhou | 75 | 93 | +7 |
| Nanjing | 74 | 98 | +4 |
| Dalian | 74 | 101 | +3 |
| Xi'an | 73 | 102 | +3 |
| Guangzhou | 73 | 104 | +3 |
| Wuxi | 72 | 106 | +4 |
| Zhuhai | 72 | 105 | +3 |
| Qingdao | 70 | 114 | +4 |
| Chongqing | 70 | 113 | +3 |
Headcounts sit in the city-population rankings.
互动体验:拖拽排位《China Livable Cities Tier List 2026》
China Livable Cities Tier List 2026
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